Our findings underscore the need for future experimental studies to examine the influence of claims that oral nicotine is tobacco-free, made through a simple process, and any other relevant ingredient-related claim (e.g., pharmaceutical grade) on harm perceptions among consumers, the authors write
Because nicotine is often inhaled, it reaches the brain almost immediately after ingestion
Semin Perinatol 28(1):6780 Yildiz S, Sezer S, Boyar H, Cece H, Ziylan SZ, Vural M et al (2011) Impact of passive smoking on uterine, umbilical, and fetal middle cerebral artery blood flows
George McClellan could barely contain himself in a telegram sent to President Lincoln